Jeden Artikel als Feed exportieren

Für den seltenen Fall, daß man JEDEN Artikel AUTOMATISCH auch als Feed anbieten will, etwa der Art, daß man eine Artikel URL nur mit dem Zusatz 

?view=article&format=feed&type=rss

aufrufen muß, gibt es leider keine einfache Lösung. 

Die komplizierte lautet: man muß die com_content-Komponente um eine Feed-View erweitern. Die könnte so aussehen:

view.feed.php

 

<?php
/**
 * @copyright Copyright (C) 2005 - 2013 Open Source Matters, Inc. All rights reserved.
 * @license  GNU General Public License version 2 or later; see LICENSE.txt
 */

defined('_JEXEC') or die;

/**
 * HTML Article View class for the Content component
 *
 * @package  Joomla.Site
 * @subpackage com_content
 * @since  1.5
 */
class ContentViewArticle extends JViewLegacy
{
 protected $item;
 protected $params;
 protected $print;
 protected $state;
 protected $user;

 function display($tpl = null)
 {
  // Initialise variables.
        $app   = JFactory::getApplication();
        $doc  = JFactory::getDocument();
        $params  = $app->getParams();
        $feedEmail = $app->getCfg('feed_email', 'author');
        $siteEmail = $app->getCfg('mailfrom');
        $this->item  = $this->get('Item');
        $doc->link = JRoute::_('index.php?option=com_content&view=article&format=feed');

        // Get some data from the model
        JRequest::setVar('limit', $app->getCfg('feed_limit'));
        $categories = JCategories::getInstance('Content');

  // Check for errors.
  if (count($errors = $this->get('Errors'))) {
   JError::raiseWarning(500, implode("\n", $errors));

   return false;
  }

  // Create a shortcut for $item.
  $item = &$this->item;


  // Add router helpers.
  $item->slug   = $item->alias ? ($item->id.':'.$item->alias) : $item->id;
  $item->catslug  = $item->category_alias ? ($item->catid.':'.$item->category_alias) : $item->catid;
  $item->parent_slug = $item->category_alias ? ($item->parent_id.':'.$item->parent_alias) : $item->parent_id;

        // Get row fulltext

        $description = $item->introtext;
        $description .= $item->fulltext;
        $author   = $item->author;

        // Load individual item creator class
        $feed_item    = new JFeedItem();
        $feed_item->title  = $item->title;
        $feed_item->link   = JRoute::_(ContentHelperRoute::getArticleRoute( $item->id, $item->catid ));
        $feed_item->date   = JHtml::_('date', $this->item->created, JText::_('DATE_FORMAT_LC2'));

        $feed_item->category  = array();
        $feed_item->category[] =  $this->item->category_alias;

        $feed_item->author = $item->author;
        if ($feedEmail == 'site')
        {
            $feed_item->authorEmail = $siteEmail;
        }
        elseif ($feedEmail === 'author')
        {
            $feed_item->authorEmail = $this->item->author_email;
        }


        // Load item description and add div
        $feed_item->description = '<div class="feed-description">'.$description.'</div>';

        // Loads item info into rss array
        $doc->addItem($feed_item);
 }
}

 

Damit automatisch auch ein Link im Header zum Feed eingebaut wird (den Feedreader dann automatisch finden können), muß noch diese Zeile in der prepareDocument-Funktion der Artikelstandardview article.view.php eingebaut werden:

 

protected function _prepareDocument()
{
....
$this->document->addCustomTag('<link href="'.JRoute::_(ContentHelperRoute::getArticleRoute( $this->item->id, $this->item->catid )).'?view=article&amp;format=feed&amp;type=rss" rel="alternate" type="application/rss+xml" title="RSS 2.0" />');

...